Sentence Pyramids

1.

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不得了

amazing, extremely

jǐ得不得了

extremely crowded

车上jǐ得不得了。

The train was extremely crowded.

2.

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dǐ下

underneath

zuò位dǐ下

underneath the seat

tǎng在zuò位dǐ下

lie underneath the seat

有的人tǎng在zuò位dǐ下。

______________________

3.

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睡觉

sleep

站着睡觉

sleep standing up

他们站着睡觉。

_______________________

4.

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有站着的

there were (people) standing

有坐着的,有站着的。

there were (people) sitting, there were (people) standing

车上jǐ得不得了。有坐着的,有站着的。

The train was extremely crowded. There were (people) sitting, there were (people) standing.

5.

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far

比较远

relatively far

离这儿比较远

relatively far from here

她家离这儿比较远。

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6.

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火车

train

九个钟头的火车

nine hours-worth of train

他们坐了九个钟头的火车。

They rode the train for nine hours.

7.

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liáo天

chat

一边liáo天

on the one hand chat

一边包饺子一边liáo天

wrap dumplings and chat at the same time

大家一边包饺子一边liáo天。

Everyone was making dumplings and chatting at the same time.

8.

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热nao

lively

真热nao。

really lively

shēng音越来越大了。真热nao。

the sound is louder and louder. Really lively.

放biānpào的shēng音越来越大了。真热nao。

The sound of setting off fireworks is louder and louder. It is really lively.

外边放biānpào的shēng音越来越大了。真热nao。

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9.

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full

太饱了

too full

吃得太饱了

eat until I was too full

我吃得太饱了。

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10.

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full

吃饱了

ate until full

你吃饱了吗?

Are you full?

11.

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fēngfù

abundant

真fēngfù

really abundant

年夜饭真fēngfù

New Year’s eve meal is really abundant

您家的年夜饭真fēngfù。

The New Year’s eve meal at your house is really abundant.

12.

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时候

time

hán假的时候

the time of winter vacation

学校放hán假的时候

when schools begin winter vacation

正是学校放hán假的时候

is exactly when schools begin winter vacation

春节正是学校放hán假的时候。

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13.

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包饺子

wrap dumplings

然后包饺子

afterwards wrap dumplings

喝点茶,然后包饺子

drink a little tea, afterwards wrap dumplings

吃点水果、喝点茶,然后包饺子

eat a little fruit, drink a little tea, afterwards wrap dumplings

我们先吃点水果、喝点茶,然后包饺子。

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14.

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包饺子

wrap dumplings

开始包饺子

begin to wrap dumplings

就开始包饺子

begin to wrap dumplings

吃完饭,就开始包饺子

after eating, begin wrapping dumplings

刚刚吃完饭,就开始包饺子

as soon as (we) finish eating, (we) begin to wrap dumplings

为什么刚刚吃完饭,就开始包饺子呢?

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15.

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年夜饭

New Year’s Eve dinner

准备年夜饭

prepare New Year’s Eve dinner

全家一起准备年夜饭。

The entire family together prepares the New Year’s Eve dinner.

16.

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好吃

delicious

非常好吃

extremely delicious

鱼非常好吃

the fish is extremely delicious

我们吃的鱼非常好吃

the fish that we ate was extremely delicious

刚才我们吃的鱼非常好吃。

The fish that we just ate was extremely delicious.

17.

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fish

好吃的鱼

delicious fish

这么好吃的鱼

this delicious a fish (such a delicious fish)

没吃过这么好吃的鱼

have never eaten such a delicious fish

我从来没吃过这么好吃的鱼。

I have never eaten such a delicious fish before.

18.

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过年

New Year holiday

跟中国人过过年

spend the New year holiday with Chinese people

没跟中国人过过年。

have not spent the New Year holiday with Chinese people

我从来没跟中国人过过年。

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19.

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春天到了

spring has arrived

意思是说春天到了

the meaning is spring has arrived

把“春”字贴dào了意思是说春天到了。

(When) you paste the characterupside down the meaning is spring has arrived.

20.

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同音

same sound

吃的“鱼”跟“年年有yú”的“yú”同音。

the word for the fish that you eat and the word “yú” in the phrase 年年有yú” have the same sound (same pronunciation).

21.

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同音字

homophonous characters

是同音字

are homophonous characters

吃鱼的“yú”和年年有yú的“yú”
是同音字。

The ‘yu’ of ‘吃yú (eat fish)’ and the ‘yu’ of ‘年年有yú (have surplus every year)’ are homophonous characters.

22.

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liáo天

chat

包饺子、liáo天

wrap dumplings and chat

家人一起包饺子、liáo天

family members together wrap dumplings and chat

年三十, 家人一起包饺子、liáo天。

On the last day of the year, the family members together wrap dumplings and chat.

23.

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biānpào

fireworks

放biānpào

set off fireworks

到外边去放biānpào

go outside to set off fireworks

大家都到外边去放biānpào

everyone goes outside to set off fireworks

等到半夜大家都到外边去放biānpào。

When it is midnight everyone goes outside to set off fireworks.

24.

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热nao

lively

这么热nao

this lively

春节这么热nao

Spring Festival is this lively

中国的春节这么热nao

China’s Spring Festival is this lively

没想到中国的春节这么热nao。

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25.

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chuán人

descendants

龙的chuán人

descendants of the dragon

他们是龙的chuán人

they are descendants of the dragon

中国人说他们是龙的chuán人。

Chinese people say they are descendants of the dragon.

26.

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眼睛

eye

蓝色的眼睛

blue-eyes

黄色的头发、蓝色的眼睛

blond (yellow) hair, blue eyes

她有黄色的头发、蓝色的眼睛。

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27.

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dragon

shǔ 龙

belong to dragon

我是shǔ 龙的。

My sign is the dragon. (I belong to the dragon sign.)

28.

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“龙的chuán人”

“descendant of the dragon”

蓝眼睛的 “龙的chuán人”

blue-eyed descendant of the dragon

黄头发蓝眼睛的 “龙的chuán人”

blond-haired, blue-eyed descendant of the dragon

我是一个黄头发蓝眼睛的 “龙的chuán人。”

I am a blond-haired blue-eyed “descendant of the dragon.”

29.

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意思

meaning

我的意思

my meaning

明白我的意思

understand my meaning

你明白我的意思吗?

____________________

30.

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美丽:新年快乐!

Meili: Happy New Year!

小文:Gōng喜 发cái!

Xiao Wen: Happy New Year! (Congratulations and be prosperous!)