"[MULTIPLE-SSELECT] Which of the following cannot be used as a trademark?
{
a word
a name
a symbol
a device
= all of them can be used as a trademark
}"
"[MULTIPLE-SSELECT] The WTO does not allow this sign to function as a trademark
{
personal names
letters
numerals
combinations of colors
= all of the above are capable of constituting a trademark
}"
"[MULTIPLE-SSELECT] This marketing component is most likely to be standardized
{
= brand
advertising
price
distribution
}"
"[MULTIPLE-SSELECT] Which of the following is not a brand's function?
{
creating identification
guaranteeing quality level
helping with promotion
= lowering production cost
}"
"[MULTIPLE-SSELECT] This item offers "added value"
{
commodity
= product
unbranded good
}"
"[MULTIPLE-SSELECT] Which of the following is an advantage of a brandless product?
{
product differentiation
repeat sales
= quality flexibility
premium pricing
}"
"[MULTIPLE-SSELECT] Compared to a brandless product, a branded product has this advantage
{
production cost
legal cost
= product differentiation
quantity flexibility
}"
"[MULTIPLE-SSELECT] Compared to a manufacturer's brand, a private brand has this advantage (from manufacturer's perspectiv
{
control of product features
better price
= promotional expenses
bargaining power
}"
"[MULTIPLE-SSELECT] Compared to a private brand, a manufacturer's brand has this advantage (from manufacturer's perspectiv
{
= brand loyalty
gaining dealers' acceptance
promotional expenditures
market share
}"
"[MULTIPLE-SSELECT] This company does not offer private branding
{
Michelin
Heinz
Mitsubishi
= all of them offer private brands
}"
"[MULTIPLE-SSELECT] A private brand makes it possible for a retailer to offer a product at
{
higher price and higher margin
= lower price and higher margin
lower price and lower margin
higher price and lower margin
}"
"[MULTIPLE-SSELECT] This party has more bargaining power
{
= least dependent person
least independent person
less dependent person
equally dependent person
}"
"[MULTIPLE-SSELECT] Compared to a single brand in a single market, multiple brands in a single market are inferior in terms of
{
= economies of scale
market segmentation
retail shelf space
trading up/down
}"
"[MULTIPLE-SSELECT] Compared to multiple brands in a single market, a single brand in a single market is inferior in terms of
{
marketing impact
overall advertising costs
= retail shelf space
economies of scale
}"
"[MULTIPLE-SSELECT] Compared to local brands, a worldwide brand has this advantage
{
pronunciation
= marketing impact
connotations
quality variations
}"
"[MULTIPLE-SSELECT] Compared to a worldwide brand, local brands have this advantage
{
marketing impact
= brand taxation
travelers' brand recognition
advertising costs
}"
"[MULTIPLE-SSELECT] This branding strategy assumes that the market is heterogeneous
{
no brand
single brand in single market
worldwide brand
= local brands
}"
"[MULTIPLE-SSELECT] This international arrangement establishes reciprocity which allows a foreign trademark owner to obtain the same protection in other convention member countries as in the owner's home country
{
= Paris Convention
Madrid Arrangement
Trademark Registration Treaty
Arrangement of Nice
}"
"[MULTIPLE-SSELECT] This international arrangement allows nationals of the participating countries, with prior home registration, to have simultaneous trademark filing among all member countries
{
Paris Convention
= Madrid Arrangement
Trademark Registration Treaty
Arrangement of Nice
}"
"[MULTIPLE-SSELECT] This register provides federal protection to trademark owners
{
= Principal Register
Universal Register
Conditional Register
Supplemental Register
}"
"[MULTIPLE-SSELECT] Based on the hierarchy of trademark registration eligibility, this type of trademark offers the lowest degree of legal protection
{
fanciful
= descriptive
arbitrary
suggestive
}"
"[MULTIPLE-SSELECT] Based on the hierarchy of trademark registration eligibility, the highly protectable is
{
= fanciful
descriptive
arbitrary
suggestive
}"
"[MULTIPLE-SSELECT] This mark has no legal protection
{
fanciful
descriptive
arbitrary
suggestive
= generic
}"
"[MULTIPLE-SSELECT] Which of the following can be renewed indefinitely?
{
patent
= trademark
copyright
all of the above
}"
"[MULTIPLE-SSELECT] The US government can seize articles which
{
are colorable imitations
= bear counterfeit trademark
are gray market goods
}"
"[MULTIPLE-SSELECT] The most important packaging criterion is
{
promotional
= functional
attractive
versatile
}"