"[MULTIPLE-SSELECT] Much feminist criminology work has focused around the exposure of ´double standards´, sometimes related to notions of a ´code´ of what?Much work has focused around the exposure of ´double standards´, sometimes related to notions of a ´code of chivalry´.
{
Chauvinism
Misogyny
Sexism
Corruption
=Chivalry
}"
"[MULTIPLE-SSELECT] Richard Collier notes, ´most crimes would remain unimaginable without the presence of´ - what?Richard Collier notes, ´most crimes would remain unimaginable without the presence of men´ (Collier, 1998; see also Jefferson, 2002).
{
Offenders
Witnesses
Responsible adult
=Men
Women
}"
"[MULTIPLE-MSELECT] For the new criminologists the causes of crime are to be found outside the individual, in the social structure, that is, in the ´inequalities of …´ (Taylor et al., 1975: 281). What are these? For the new criminologists the causes of crime are to be found outside the individual, in the social structure, that is, in the ´inequalities of wealth and power, and in particular of inequalities in property and life chances´ (Taylor et al., 1975: 281).
{
=Wealth and power
Health and well-being
Work andleisure
=Property and life chances
Relationships and family
}"
"[MULTIPLE-MSELECT] Broadly, we can suggest three major contributions of the feminist approach - which of these are they? Broadly, we can suggest three major contributions of the feminist approach: as a critique of existing malestream criminology – showing how women have been neglected, how they have been misrepresented, and how they may be brought back into existing theories; as a perspective to suggest new areas of study; as a way of bringing gender to the forefront and especially the role of men and masculinity in crime.
{
as a means to explore hidden crime
as a way of highlighting non-criminal behaviour
=as a critique of existing malestream criminology
=as a perspective to suggest new areas of study
=as a way of bringing gender to the forefront
}"
"[MULTIPLE-MSELECT] Gouldner criticized Becker´s partisan sociology and essentially described it as …. which of the following?Gouldner denounces Becker´s partisan sociology as ´glib´ for while it might be at ease in the ´cool worlds´ of drug addicts, jazz musicians and mental health patients (amongst other ´outsiders´) as well as when taking sides with the ´underdog´ against small-minded, middle-class morality, it otherwise amounted to little more than well-meaning ´zookeeping´ – observing the often hidden or the exotic aspects of the social world.
{
=Glib
Insightful
=Cool
Evidence free
=Zookeeping
}"
"[TRUE-FALSE] Edwards argues that ´Female defendants are processed in accordance with the crimes which they have committed and the extent to which the commission of the act and its nature deviate from men´s behaviour´ (1984: 213). Edwards argues that ´Female defendants are processed in accordance with the crimes which they have committed and the extent to which the commission of the act and its nature deviate from appropriate female behaviour´ (1984: 213).
{FALSE}"
"[TRUE-FALSE] For Foucault, power is everywhere and works its way through discourses – bodies of ideas and language, often backed up by institutions. For Foucault, power is everywhere and works its way through discourses – bodies of ideas and language, often backed up by institutions. Thus, criminology is a discourse that invents or produces its own set of ideas and languages about the criminal as an object to be studied, backed up by many institutions such as the prison and the courts.
{TRUE}"
"[TRUE-FALSE]
{}"
"[OPEN] For a short while during much of the late 1960s and the 1970s, labelling theory became the dominant sociological theory of crime - why is this no longer the case?
{}"
"[OPEN] What was the influence of the Birmingham Centre for Contemporary Cultural Studies (BCCCS)?
{}"
"[OPEN] If, as conflict theory suggests, economic disadvantage is a primary cause of crime, why do women (whose economic position is, in general, much worse than that of men) commit far fewer crimes than men do?
{}"